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From 32 Ounces to Zero: A Medical Geographic Study of Dispensing a Cultivated Batch of "Plum" Cannabis Flowers to Medical Marijuana Patients in Washington State

  • Sunil K. Aggarwal
  • , Gregory T. Carter
  • , Craig Zumbrunnen
  • , Richard Morrill
  • , Mark Sullivan
  • , Jonathan D. Mayer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The medicinal use of cannabis is a growing phenomenon in the U.S. predicated on the success of overcoming specific spatial challenges and establishing particular human-environment relationships. This article takes a medical geographic "snapshot" of an urban site in Washington State where qualifying chronically ill and debilitated patients are delivered locally produced botanical cannabis for medical use. Using interview, survey, and observation, this medical geographic research project collected information on the social space of the particular delivery site and tracked the production cost, reach, and health value of a 32-ounce batch of strain-specific medical cannabis named "Plum" dispensed over a four-day period. A convenience sample of 37 qualifying patients delivered this batch of cannabis botanical medicine was recruited and prospectively studied with survey instruments. Results provide insight into patients' self-rated health, human-plant relationships, and travel-to-clinic distances. An overall systematic geographic understanding of the medical cannabis delivery system gives a grounded understanding of the lengths that patients and care providers go, despite multiple hurdles, to receive and deliver treatment with botanical cannabis that relieves diverse symptoms and improves health-related quality-of-life.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)141-155
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Psychoactive Drugs
Volume45
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2013

Keywords

  • botanical geography
  • cannabinoid medicine
  • complementary and alternative medicine
  • human-plant relationship
  • medical cannibas
  • medical geography
  • self-rated health

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